The Open Arms vessel had brought the migrants safely aboard in separate rescues last week in the central Mediterranean. “I have light and water now at least,” he said. Workers whose employers withdraw from the process or who are the victim of a scam should not be penalized, and their applications should be processed. Employer Sponsorship Some organizations and trade unions called for a broad amnesty for all undocumented migrants in Italy given the public health crisis, while others proposed amendments to broaden the scope of the employment-based program when parliament converted the government decree into law, in July. (Milan) – An Italian program to provide undocumented migrants with a pathway to residency adopted amid the Covid-19 pandemic did not live up to its promise, Human Rights Watch said today. Italy has seen a surge in migrant arrivals in recent weeks, with as many as 11,000 arriving last week, half of them coming from Tunisia. First and foremost, the narrow scope of the program denied access to hundreds of thousands of people. Twice-weekly charter flights of up to 80 people who Italian authorities describe as illegal economic migrants resumed this week from Italy to Tunisia. The Italian Interior Ministry released a statement this week saying: “Autonomous landings on the Italian coast have more than multiplied in a … In this case, the length of the residency permit is determined by the length of the employment contract but can be converted into another type of permit, including based on work in a different sector. First, an employer sponsorship scheme limited to the agricultural sector, including livestock and fisheries, and the home care sectors, including care in the home and domestic work, available to people already employed irregularly – or with someone willing to hire them in these sectors – and who could prove they were in Italy before March 8, 2020. For example one shanty town near Foggia is home to 3,000 farm pickers - but there's no social distancing, hand sanitiser or masks. Through interviews with undocumented migrants in Foggia, Naples, and Rome, as well as lawyers, aid organizations, and labor organizers, Human Rights Watch identified key failings of the regularization program. For example, a July 2020 circular clarified that part-time work in either sector was sufficient to apply. It was available to people already employed irregularly – or with someone willing to hire them in these sectors – and who could prove they were in Italy before March 8. Italy will give 600,000 illegal migrants the right to stay in the country after the government said they proved essential by caring for the elderly and picking crops during the coronavirus crisis. I could get a driver’s license, I would try to get a job as a mechanic, doing what I know how to do.” The two workers he had committed to sponsor, risk losing their money and their chance to obtain a residence permit. “Being a person outside your own country and undocumented is like being an animal alone in the forest and when the lion sees you, he takes you and eats you,” a 35-year-old undocumented man from Ivory Coast told Human Rights Watch. Salvini, head of the far-right political party known as the League, is suspected of sequestration and abuse of power for having refused to allow about 100 migrants to land in Italy in August 2019. Undocumented Migrants: Harsh Living, Working Conditions An estimated 690,000 undocumented migrants live in Italy. By law, undocumented migrants in Italy can obtain a temporary health card that entitles them to care analogous to that available to other residents with legal permits and citizens. I work in a carwash now … why can’t I [benefit from] regularization?” The Tunisian Forum of Economic and Social Rights said that the number of illegal Tunisian migrants reaching Italy in 2019 was 2,654 in 2019, and 5,200 in 2018. The sea rescue organization saved hundreds of migrants hailing from Eritrea and Libya from the Mediterranean. Eligible workers in the agricultural sector faced significant obstacles. They face exploitation at work, obstacles to … Many agricultural workers do not know who their employers are. 3 Min Read. I have always worked. All names of workers have been changed to protect their privacy. In this … On August 13 – two days before the deadline for applications – the ministry issued another explanatory leaflet in five languages. Stay on top of Migration latest developments on the ground with Al Jazeera’s fact-based news, exclusive video footage, photos and updated maps. Ibra, a 35-year-old from Senegal, was ineligible by just ten days: his humanitarian leave to remain expired on October 21. ROME (AP) — Italy allowed a Spanish-flagged charity ship with 265 rescued migrants aboard to anchor off Sicily on Monday. Number of Tunisian migrants landing in Italy rose fivefold in 2020 Reuters 15:36 12-Jan-21 Migrants: Serbia, five taxi drivers arrested ANSAMED.info 15:26 12-Jan-21 Health checks for refugees at Bosnia camp after days in cold The Canary 15:10 12-Jan-21 “I can’t go to the hospital without documents,” Burak said. The Open Arms vessel had brought the migrants safely aboard in separate rescues last week in the central Mediterranean. Legal and Policy Framework The significant number of undocumented migrants working in construction, logistics, and the hospitality industry, for example, were ineligible to apply. Ms Bellanova said that forcing migrants to hide could mean outbreaks of the disease go unchecked. The Government seems to have just one fundamental priority: sending home as many illegals as possible. Only 15 percent of applications under the employer sponsorship pathway came from this sector, a reflection of the limits of making access dependent on the will of employers. ISPI, a leading Italian think tank, estimates that the number of undocumented migrants in Italy increased by over 37,400 people by July 2020 as a result of eliminating that permit. A NEW report from Amnesty International is alleging widespread exploitation of foreign migrant workers in Italy. Many lost their jobs during lockdown and their permits are dependent on employment. Calls to regularize undocumented migrants intensified amid the Covid-19 pandemic. The research focused on the agricultural sector because of the low number of applications. (ABC South East SA: Bec Whetham)The 92-year-old left a wife and son in Castignano in 1956 to make a future for his family. Fraud and Scams “When done right, regularization programs can address situations of vulnerability and exploitation, and help lay the foundation for more comprehensive, forward-looking migration policies.” The abolition in 2018 of the residency permit for humanitarian reasons (permesso umanitario) increased the ranks of the undocumented. While many of the ministerial circulars and informational bulletins introduced improvements, the lack of clarity from the beginning may have limited the number of people who applied. Between 2014 and 2018, around 60,000 of them arrived in Italy by sea, 90 per cent of whom were between the ages of 15 and 17, according to a new report issued by the UN Children’s Fund … 'Italy needs the Indians, Pakistanis and Africans who are here now to fill that gap, and making them legal helps that,' a government source told The Times. Burak, a 33-year-old man from Sierra Leone, lived in the settlement for three months until he found what he felt was a much better situation living in a carwash. Depending on demand, workers can toil on different farms every day of the week. The planes – Moonbird and Colibri – are operated … The number of Tunisian migrants landing on Italian shores soared fivefold to 13,000 in 2020, a rights group said on Tuesday, citing economic privations in Tunisia that fuel migration in boats across the Mediterranean. Pictured: migrants from Nigeria near Naples. From August through October 2020, Human Rights Watch interviewed people remotely and in-person in Milan, Rome, and Foggia, including 18 male migrant workers in the agricultural and home care sectors; 19 lawyers, trade unionists, and representatives of associations providing assistance to undocumented migrants; and an agricultural sector employer. Antonio Calanni/AP "Social distancing is a privilege here," Soumahoro says in the film. breaking news; Italy migrants exploited: Amnesty. A Ghanaian employee on her farm in the northern Italian region of Trentino has admitted to killing Agitu Ideo Gudeta, 42, with a hammer and raping her, Italian news agency Ansa reported. © Alfonso Di Vincenzo/KONTROLAB/LightRocket via Getty Images, Italy: Revoke Abusive Anti-Asylum Decrees, Italy: Strengthen Immigration Law Protections, Finally, Good News for Asylum Seekers in Italy, “Without Education They Lose Their Future”, Trump Administration Again Weakens LGBT Protections, Israel: Provide Vaccines to Occupied Palestinians, Indonesian Officers’ Racist Slurs Trigger Riots in Papua, Sri Lanka: Covid-19 Forced Cremation of Muslims Discriminatory, International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families, Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration, International Centre for Migration Policy Development, UN special rapporteurs on the rights of migrants and on trafficking in persons urged states, guidelines on Covid-19 and people on the move, ISPI, a leading Italian think tank, estimates, authorities issued only 29 special residency permits, Italian Ministry of Agriculture estimates, United Nations special rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery concluded, construction, logistics, and the hospitality industry, International Organization for Migration described. His employer also demanded €3,000. He opted to forgo a final appeal against the rejection of his asylum application and had already received his new residency permit in July, valid until December. Matteo Salvini allows the Mare Jonio carrying 30 rescued people to land in Italy saying it was the ship's 'last voyage'. A rescue boat carrying nearly 50 migrants has docked at the Italian island of Lampedusa. Caporali, many of them migrants themselves, reportedly also served as intermediaries for the regularization program. An employer sponsorship option limited to the agricultural sector, including livestock and fisheries, and the home care sectors, including care for people in their home and domestic work. Restrictive Scope An … Most of the workers interviewed said they could not go to a doctor or get regular health care. ROME (AP) — Italy and France are considering deploying sea or air craft to alert Tunisia to the departure of clandestine boats ferrying migrants north to Italian shores, like the young Tunisian man who is the chief suspect in a fatal knife attack at a French church last … The Turkish news agency DHA has reported that some migrant smugglers in Turkey are using a new trick to deceive migrants: Taking money from them to reach Italy and then after a long journey, letting them out of the trucks, still in Turkey. Now we must hand over those rights which have been denied to those who work in them,' Peppe Provenzano, minister for the south of Italy, said. We understand that the employer has the power to shake down the worker. Italian researchers claim to have 'the first vaccine in the... Britons look set to miss out on holidays to the continent as... Here’s how to help people impacted by Covid-19, Italy to give 600,000 migrants the right to stay | World | The Times. ... Tunisian terrorist migrant grins after arriving in Italy … Caporali, or gangmasters, reportedly were asking for thousands of euros to facilitate contracts with employers. Second, a pathway for people who became undocumented on or after October 31, 2019 and could prove that they were previously employed in the agricultural or home care sectors, to apply for a six-month permit to seek work in these sectors. His employer refused to sponsor him. All amendments were rejected. News. Pictured: a mother and baby in a town near Naples. The Tunisian Forum of Economic and Social Rights said that the number of illegal Tunisian migrants reaching Italy in 2019 was 2,654 in 2019, and 5,200 in 2018. Regularization programs are not infrequent in the European Union. Gaps in the law generated confusion and may have prevented many from applying. Italy will give 600,000 illegal migrants the right to stay in the country after the government said they proved essential by caring for the elderly and picking crops during the coronavirus crisis. Freelance journalist focused on social change, conflict and rights in the Middle East and Europe. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. Following her October 2018 visit, the United Nations special rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery concluded that many agricultural workers were subjected to “labour exploitation resulting in slavery,” due to hazardous work, coercion, and underpayment. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. The Treatment of Unaccompanied Migrant Children in the French Hautes-Alpes, Denial of Education to Child Asylum Seekers on the Greek Islands, Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people in 90 countries worldwide, spotlighting abuses and bringing perpetrators to justice. In particular, the eligibility of asylum seekers, many of whom face the prospect of becoming undocumented due to Italy’s high rejection rate, was unclear and required clarification in three separate circulars. They have to have the courage to report it. Only 2 out of 18 undocumented migrants interviewed applied via this pathway. Port officials in Porto Empedocle, Sicily, said rough seas Monday evening were for the time being […] VOA News Facebook 0; Twitter 0; E-mail; More. Sixteen migrants, including three children, were hospitalized. Unique 'super-puff' planet discovered 212 light years away from Earth is as big as Jupiter but 10 TIMES lighter, The measure could be inserted into a temporary government decree with immediate effect but will be voted on in parliament after 60 days, according to. Join our movement today. ROME (Reuters) - An Ethiopian migrant who became a symbol of integration in Italy, her adopted home, has been killed on her farm where she raised … Two asylum seekers told Human Rights Watch they did not apply for regularization because they believed they could not. “Without papers, you cannot rent a house here. The official data does not provide a gender breakdown. New York Daily News | Dec 24, 2020 at 11:07 AM . Then, on July 7, the ministry said that asylum seekers could apply for the jobseeker permit but would have to withdraw their asylum claim if offered the permit. Caritas Foggia said they were able to convince four out of eight employers they approached to sponsor a total of six agricultural workers. Farm Heroes Saga, the #4 Game on iTunes. In the absence of holistic migration policies that provide for legal migration channels and minimize the number of people who become undocumented, regularization programs represent an effective policy tool to address the insecurity and vulnerability affecting people without legal status. An Ethiopian migrant who became a symbol of integration in Italy, her adopted home, has been killed on her farm where she raised goats for her cheese business, police said on Wednesday. It proved especially unsuited to the agricultural sector. Burak, from Sierra Leone, said, “I asked all my old bosses who had said they wanted to help me in the past. They are unlikely to report labor exploitation due to fear of arrest, detention, and deportation. 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