-  Want to know the most popular artist on Spotify? Pierre Gouin (2013/3/19), Complete Score -  2 At the same time, the intricacy of most Folia variations could lend them to repeated listens. After loading the work into a digital editing programme, she artificially added repetition. 5 collection of violin sonatas is a series of 24 variations on the Portuguese tune (or rather, chord sequence) La Follia (or Folia). -  2 *#510469 - 0.08MB, 3 pp. But when a composer picks up a theme and plays with it, toying with the harmonies or the instruments, we fall under its spell. Elizabeth Margulis, a pianist and Professor of Music Cognition at Princeton University, thinks it could. Sony: G010001692455W. Not only that. 0.0/10 *#128010 - 0.35MB, 15 pp. Pierre Gouin (2011/9/21), Viola Part 0.0/10 Violin Sonata in D minor 'La Folia' Alt ernative. 4 10 0.0/10 10 Musicians themselves were just as enthusiastic. 0.0/10 8 Sonatas: Sonatas for solo violin and basso continuo, from Preludii, Allemande, Correnti, Gighe, Sarabande, Gavotte, e Follia a Violino solo e Violone o Cimbalo Opera Quinta [Op. 0.0/10 8 Emblyadell (2014/4/15), Violin Part He published five sets each containing twelve sonatas: four collections of trio sonatas between 1681 and 1694 and … Yet La Folia was lucky it changed. *#344866 - 0.20MB, 16 pp. While the decline of Baroque music dulled some of its glamour, meanwhile, the theme survived right through the 19th Century. WE RESPECT YOUR PRIVACY. -  8 Its name – ‘folly’ or ‘madness’ in Italian – refers to the frenzied way peasants twirled to the music. 8 4 4 Just a few clicks will take you to Ed Sheeran and his 72 million monthly listeners. 8 These so-called ‘variations’ on La Folia – especially popular during the Baroque period – are some of the grandest achievements in music. 0.0/10 In Santiago de Murcia’s Codice Saldivar No 4, Renaissance writer Covarrubias describes La Folia as ‘very noisy’ while another highlights its ‘vivacity and fire’, its dancers ‘making gestures that awaken voluptuousness’. 4 6 Its story tells us much about the history of music, and maybe even something about ourselves. 2 6 Some have played unusual instruments, including the sitar and ukulele. Corelli: La follia. (-) - V/V/C - 2947×⇩ - Lndlewis10, PDF scanned by US-R *#90900 - 1.08MB, 6 pp. 0.0/10 0.0/10 The theme flourishes even now. 6 Fleisher Collection. 4 Title Composer Corelli, Arcangelo: Opus/Catalogue Number Op./Cat. *#85797 - 0.26MB, 7 pp. 0.0/10 Vorname. *#128009 - 0.17MB, 7 pp. 5, no. “In film there are certain rules of narrative arc you want to follow. -  12, known as ‘La Folia’. 6 4 6 *#640665 - 6.87MB, 18 pp. Cellofan (2014/9/20), Cello Part 4 6 4 -  4 La Folia’s distinctive chords came out of the folk music of late 15th-Century Portugal (Credit: Getty). -       Why The White Album is The Beatles’ greatest. 6 Complete Recording -  What if the key to La Folia lies not in the score, or imperial nostalgia, but in the human mind? Why? 8 10 Leore (2008/11/27), Violin Part (with Cadenza) 0.0/10 “La Folia has been used in films a lot of times before in different ways,” Adam Grannick, a film-maker and Folia devotee, tells BBC Culture. If you would like to comment on this story or anything else you have seen on BBC Culture, head over to our Facebook page or message us on Twitter. Kingalsha (2009/11/14), Complete Score (freely transcribed) Between 1670 and 1700 alone, pieces borrowing La Folia were printed everywhere from Zaragoza to Berlin to Oxford. (-) - V/V/V - 1693×⇩ - Schalltrichter, PDF scanned by Schalltrichter 6 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 13469×⇩ - Pierre Gouin, PDF typeset by editor (-) - !N/!N/!N - 12932×⇩ - editor, Complete Score (original key) A century after its invention, La Folia spread to nearby Spain and then across the Mediterranean. - Turkish Divertimento (Movement 4 is the Folia) Liszt, Franz: - Rhapsodie espagnole, S.254. 0.0/10 5] (1700) As Margulis puts it, when a melody is “buried” it can “sustain longer engagement across multiple repetitions”. A century after it was created, La Folia spread to Spain and then across the Mediterranean (Credit: Getty). Corelli: La Folia, an album by Arcangelo Corelli, Enrico Onofri on Spotify. arranger (2016/11/30), Flute Part 10 *#273852 - 0.26MB, 12 pp. Around 20 composers have interpreted La Folia – Arcangelo Corelli’s effort is particularly spectacular (Credit: Getty). 6 4 Sonata in D minor, op. But rather the most enduring melody, a simple theme that has been shaped by countless hands. “They thought the music was more likely to have been written by a human artist, rather than [being] randomly generated by a computer, if we’d inserted some kind of repetition.” In other words, artificially adding repetition can make music seem more human, not less. “There were a lot of Spanish musicians that worked in Italy, for instance at the Vatican,” explains Alexander Silbiger, Professor Emeritus of Music at Duke University. 0.0/10 *#24880 - 0.94MB, 7 pp. Bosmans. *#266077 - 0.22MB, 1 pp. 8 -       What will music be like in 20 years? No wonder aspiring violinists were once expected to learn Corelli’s Folia before they did anything else. This ‘voluptuousness’ was apparently popular. “The singers and musical directors were Spanish. -  8 La Folia has a long history. 2 (-) - !N/!N/!N - 2369×⇩ - Cellofan, I. Allegro Mourey (2020/2/3), Complete Score The piece was published in the year 1700 and is the last of 12 pieces in this group. Online statistics were still a way off and composers often referenced La Folia without naming it. 10 Showing 31 - 40 of 89 results 2 *#85796 - 0.50MB, 16 pp. 8 10 Some years ago, she investigated a clarinet piece by Luciano Berio, a 20th-Century Italian composer. Subscribe with your email adress to get our latest news. And if you liked this story, sign up for the weekly bbc.com features newsletter, called The Essential List. Many Renaissance and Baroque periods 1713 ) ; it madness ” tumbled on past the Revolution. 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